• Sonia Gandhi, a former head of the Congress, wrote to ISRO Chairman S. Somanath on Thursday to express her gratitude for Chandrayaan-3’s accomplishments. She noted that the space agency’s exceptional capabilities have been developed over years of hard work and that its early 1960s commitment to self-reliance has been a major factor in its great successes.
• The Congress parliamentary party chief wrote to Somanath to express her delight on the Indian Space Research Organization’s (ISRO) outstanding accomplishment on Wednesday evening. She said she was writing to him to express this to him.
• Gandhi added that all Indians, especially the younger generation, should be extremely proud and thrilled about the development.
• The Congress parliamentary party chief wrote to Somanath to express her delight on the Indian Space Research Organization’s (ISRO) outstanding accomplishment on Wednesday evening. She said she was writing to him to express this to him. For all Indians, especially the younger generation, it is a source of enormous enthusiasm and pride, according to Gandhi.
• The exceptional talents of ISRO have been developed over many years. It has had exceptional leaders, and a culture of teamwork has always been at its core. Gandhi wrote in her letter that the reason it has achieved such remarkable success is because it has been founded on self-reliance since the early 1960s.
• She stated, “I extend my warm greetings to each and every member of the ISRO fraternity and wish the entire ISRO fraternity the very best on this momentous occasion.”
• India’s Moon mission Chandrayaan-3, which entered the elite club of four and became the first nation to land on the unknown surface, made a significant advancement for its space programme when it landed on the lunar south pole at 6:04 PM on Wednesday.
• India became the fourth nation to perfect the technology of soft-landing on the Moon after the US, China, and former Soviet Union with this touchdown on the Moon following a faultless 41-day journey to write history and less than a week after a Russian lander bound to the lunar south pole crashed.
• The Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft was successfully landed by India, who also became only the fourth country to ever do a soft landing on the lunar surface. This event changed the course of history. The only other nations to have accomplished a soft landing on the Moon before India were the Soviet Union, the United States, and China.
• Now, in one lunar day—equivalent to 14 Earth days—the solar-powered rover Pragyan will travel across the lunar surface and send information back to Earth.
• Indian space agency chairman S. Somnath declared, “India is on the Moon,” after the Chandrayaan 3 lander module Vikram touched down on the Moon safely and softly.
• According to PM Modi, it is a “historic day for India’s space sector” as he saw the historic achievement from Johannesburg, South Africa.

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राम भक्तों के लिए

The nation is celebrating the successful landing of Chandrayaan-3 on the moon, which is a significant accomplishment. Take a look at the upcoming tasks that the Indian Space Research Organisation will be concentrating on now that the spacecraft has landed in the South Pole region of the moon.

Here is a look at some of ISRO’s upcoming projects:

Aditya L-1

“We have some big missions that are lined up. After Chandrayaan-3, we will immediately be taking up Aditya-L1 project, which is our sun mission…It has already been integrated and has been moved to Sriharikota and maybe today or tomorrow the rocket will also be integrated,” Somanath said, adding that the launch of India’s first sun mission is being planned for early September.

ISRO will shortly after its Moonshot shift its focus to the Sun. By early September, Aditya L1, the first Indian mission to study the Sun from orbit, is anticipated to launch. The Lagrange point 1 (L1) of the Sun-Earth system, which is around 1.5 million kilometers from the Earth, will be the spacecraft’s destination, according to ISRO’s description of its objectives. The main benefit of having a satellite in the halo orbit around the L1 point is being able to continuously see the Sun without any occultation or eclipses. This will make it easier to monitor the solar activity and how it affects the space weather in real time.

XPoSat Mission

In order to explore the behavior of powerful astronomical X-ray sources under adverse circumstances, ISRO is developing the nation’s first dedicated polarimetry mission. The project is probably going to start sometime in the latter part of this year or early 2024. “The emission mechanism from different astronomical phenomena such as blackholes, neutron stars, active galactic nuclei, pulsar wind nebulae, etc. stems from complex physical processes and are difficult to understand. The degree of polarization and the angle of polarization that the polarimetry measurements bring to our understanding make it a good diagnostic tool for figuring out how celestial objects emit light, according to ISRO.

INSAT- 3Ds Mission

This Indian meteorological and data relay satellite, created by the Indian Space Research Organization, is a component of the Indian National Satellite System. This year is anticipated to see the launch of this satellite for observing the climate. This seventh flying unit of the INSAT-3 series will be launched for operational meteorology.

Manned Space Flight

The Covid epidemic caused a delay in the first human space travel project from India, which is now being worked on by ISRO. The Gaganyaan project, according to ISRO, “envisages demonstrating the capability of human spaceflight by launching a crew of three members to an orbit of 400 km for a three-day mission and bringing them safely back to earth by landing in Indian sea waters.” Two unmanned flights will occur before the manned trip. According to news agency PTI, an ISRO official stated that “we are getting ready for the (first of the two) unmanned crew module mission by the beginning of next year.”

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राम भक्तों के लिए

India made history by being the first nation to set foot on the South Pole of the lunar surface. Indians and space scientists received praise for their accomplishment from PM Modi. ‘India will remember this day forever’ PM Modi said.

At the final landing leg, the mission’s true test began. ISRO started the Automatic Landing Sequence (ALS) 20 minutes before landing. It allowed the Vikram LM to assume control and use its internal computers and logic to choose a suitable landing place on the lunar surface. According to experts, the last 15 to 20 minutes of the mission, when Chandrayaan-3’s Vikram lander fell to a smooth landing, was extremely important for the project’s success.

India made history by becoming the first nation to reach the uncharted south pole of Earth’s only natural satellite and the fourth nation overall to complete the feat. According to the space agency, Chandrayaan-3’s rover “ramped down” from the lander and “India took a walk on the Moon!”

On schedule and successfully, the Vikram lander descended on Wednesday night.

With this, India joins the US, the former Soviet Union, and China as the only other nations to successfully conduct a soft landing on the moon.

The Vikram lander’s belly was used to transport the 26 kg Pragyaan (the Sanskrit word for knowledge) rover to the Moon. With this, the 14 days of scientific observations for the Chandrayaan-3 project have started.

Now it will explore the craters and rocks, gathering vital information and taking pictures that will be transmitted back to Earth for study. In order to investigate the chemical makeup of the soil and identify the minerals that are present on the lunar surface, Pragyaan is carrying two scientific equipment.

Pragyaan will only communicate with the lander, which will transmit the data to Chandrayaan-2’s orbiter, which is still revolving about the Moon, for analysis.

According to the Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro), the rover will move at a speed of 1 centimeter per second and leave the impression of Isro’s logo and emblem on the Moon’s surface with each stride.

The lander and rover will get 14 days of sunshine to charge their batteries because the touchdown occurs at the beginning of a lunar day; a lunar day is equivalent to 28 days on Earth.

They will stop operating and discharge once darkness falls. It is not yet known if they will reanimate when the following lunar day begins.

India’s second lunar mission, which similarly tried to soft-land there in 2019, was a failure. Its lander and rover were destroyed, but its orbiter was still intact. Even now, it is still circling the Moon and assisting the Vikram lander in sending pictures and data back to Earth for study.

The first images from the Moon sent back by Chandrayaan-3

After the momentous moon landing, India’s Chandrayaan-3 mission sent back its first pictures, which show a pockmarked surface close to the south pole of the moon.

On Wednesday, August 23, nearly four hours after the Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft finished its effortless descent, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) posted the photographs on X, formerly known as Twitter.

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राम भक्तों के लिए